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NODEBB: Nginx error performance & High CPU

Solved Performance
  • @phenomlab said in NODEBB: Nginx error performance & High CPU:

    @DownPW no, sorry - in NodeBB ACP

    Here is the value

    28e6dd12-e727-4a6a-a06f-b7c7dd3ed431-image.png

  • @DownPW what is the result of disabling it altogether? That will resolve the 503 rate limit error but could we leave the system exposed to bring overwhelmed.

  • @DownPW you should also review this

    https://docs.nodebb.org/configuring/scaling/

    In particular, the part concerning proxied assets.

  • @phenomlab said in NODEBB: Nginx error performance & High CPU:

    @DownPW from recollection, awstats is accessible via the web front end, so (for example) https://mydomain.com/awstats

    However, as you are pushing everything into a reverse proxy you’ll need to add a custom route in the nginx.conf file you are using on the website so this can be rendered outside of NodeBB.

    Thats why I have a permission error like the screen? Odd

    Nope, Awstats is accessible like this via Virtualmin:

    https://XXXX:8443/virtualmin-awstats/view.cgi?config=XXXXXX.XX

    a3404ab3-4f2b-4623-9858-534ac8507bce-image.png
    7597a4ac-22e5-4cd6-884c-e149dcb6edbe-image.png
    f8285325-3072-4668-869b-e5e6152c5641-image.png

    I have jsut an error of permission whe nI test to regenerate a Report because the script can’t access to log file

  • @phenomlab said in NODEBB: Nginx error performance & High CPU:

    @DownPW what is the result of disabling it altogether? That will resolve the 503 rate limit error but could we leave the system exposed to bring overwhelmed.

    Disabling What ? Traffic management? HSTS ?

  • @DownPW said in NODEBB: Nginx error performance & High CPU:

    Thats why I have a permission error like the screen? Odd

    No, not at all. That error is because www-data owns the files when it should be the account you are using to run the website itself under.

  • @phenomlab said in NODEBB: Nginx error performance & High CPU:

    @DownPW said in NODEBB: Nginx error performance & High CPU:

    Thats why I have a permission error like the screen? Odd

    No, not at all. That error is because www-data owns the files when it should be the account you are using to run the website itself under.

    I thought that was weird 😉

    strange than that.

    –> Would you have a solution so that I can regenerate the report and use awstats via virtualmin?

  • @phenomlab said in NODEBB: Nginx error performance & High CPU:

    @DownPW try this
    https://manpages.org/awstats

    It worked with the following command (very long) in cli but I’m afraid it won’t work with the virtualmin module

    awstats -config=XXX-XXX.XXX -update
    

    9085ad1b-04c0-4172-bdc3-608288fc0800-image.png

  • @DownPW yes, that was a command line to get you the immediate information you needed. Did you try adding the necessary config to nginx in order that it bypasses the reverse proxy?

  • @DownPW one day a year, we have the same problem in our forum, where several thousand users become online at the same minute and get similar problems… but we are getting better each year at handling this…

    I do not have full technical details about our solution but I know for sure that using NodeBB that listens to three ports help… 4567, 4568, and 4569… Is your NodeBB set up this way?

  • @crazycells said in NODEBB: Nginx error performance & High CPU:

    4567, 4568, and 4569… Is your NodeBB set up this way?

    It’s not (I set their server up). Sudonix is not configured this way either, but from memory, this also requires redis to handle the session data. I may configure this site to do exactly that.

  • @phenomlab said in NODEBB: Nginx error performance & High CPU:

    @crazycells said in NODEBB: Nginx error performance & High CPU:

    4567, 4568, and 4569… Is your NodeBB set up this way?

    It’s not (I set their server up). Sudonix is not configured this way either, but from memory, this also requires redis to handle the session data. I may configure this site to do exactly that.

    yep it’s not but it interests me a lot.
    I see the documentation but I would have to adapt to our configuration and is it really worth doing?
    Where I put ionode directives? on nginx.conf or vhost your_website.conf ? I think on nginx.conf

    And where put proxy_pass directive? on nginx.conf or vhost your_website.Conf ?

    It’s still pretty blurry but I just took a look at it;

    https://docs.nodebb.org/configuring/scaling/

  • @DownPW It’s more straightforward than it sounds, although can be confusing if you look at it for the first time. I’ve just implemented it here. Can you provide your nginx config and your config.json (remove password obviously)

    Thanks

  • @phenomlab said in NODEBB: Nginx error performance & High CPU:

    @DownPW yes, that was a command line to get you the immediate information you needed. Did you try adding the necessary config to nginx in order that it bypasses the reverse proxy?

    @phenomlab

    Nope because I don’t know what it will be used for.

    I access the report just fine without it.

    I would just like to use webmin to generate it every day automatically.
    I would just like to settle this permissions thing.

  • @phenomlab said in NODEBB: Nginx error performance & High CPU:

    @DownPW It’s more straightforward than it sounds, although can be confusing if you look at it for the first time. I’ve just implemented it here. Can you provide your nginx config and your config.json (remove password obviously)

    Thanks

    here is my nginx.conf

    user www-data;
    worker_processes auto;
    pid /run/nginx.pid;
    worker_rlimit_nofile 70000; 
    include /etc/nginx/modules-enabled/*.conf;
    
    events {
    	# worker_connections 768;
    	worker_connections 4000;
    	#multi_accept on;
    	#multi_accept on; 
    }
    
    http {
    
    	##
    	# Basic Settings
    	##
    
    	#client_max_body_size 10M; 
    
    	#Requete maximun par ip 
    	limit_req_zone $binary_remote_addr zone=flood:10m rate=100r/s; 
    
    	#Connexions maximum par ip 
    	limit_conn_zone $binary_remote_addr zone=ddos:1m; 
    
    	sendfile on;
    	tcp_nopush on;
    	tcp_nodelay on;
    	keepalive_timeout 65;
    	types_hash_max_size 2048;
    	# server_tokens off;
    
    	# server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;
    	# server_name_in_redirect off;
    
    	include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
    	default_type application/octet-stream;
    
    	##
    	# SSL Settings
    	##
    
    	ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3; # Dropping SSLv3, ref: POODLE
    	ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
    
    	##
    	# Logging Settings
    	##
    
    	access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
    	error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
    
    	##
    	# Gzip Settings
    	##
    
    	gzip on;
    
    	gzip_min_length 1000; #test Violence
    	gzip_proxied off; #test Violence
    	gzip_types text/plain application/xml text/javascript application/javascript application/x-javascript text/css application/json;
    
    	# gzip_vary on;
    	# gzip_proxied any;
    	# gzip_comp_level 6;
    	# gzip_buffers 16 8k;
    	# gzip_http_version 1.1;
    	# gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;
    
    	##
    	# Virtual Host Configs
    	##
    
    	include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
    	include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;
    	server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;
    }
    
    
    #mail {
    #	# See sample authentication script at:
    #	# http://wiki.nginx.org/ImapAuthenticateWithApachePhpScript
    # 
    #	# auth_http localhost/auth.php;
    #	# pop3_capabilities "TOP" "USER";
    #	# imap_capabilities "IMAP4rev1" "UIDPLUS";
    # 
    #	server {
    #		listen     localhost:110;
    #		protocol   pop3;
    #		proxy      on;
    #	}
    # 
    #	server {
    #		listen     localhost:143;
    #		protocol   imap;
    #		proxy      on;
    #	}
    #}
    

    And my NodebB website.conf :

    server {
    	server_name XX-XX.net www.XX-XX.net;
    	listen XX.XX.XX.X;
    	listen [XX:XX:XX:XX::];
    	root /home/XX-XX/nodebb;
    	index index.php index.htm index.html;
    	access_log /var/log/virtualmin/XX-XX.net_access_log;
    	error_log /var/log/virtualmin/XX-XX.net_error_log;
    
            location / {
    				
    		limit_req zone=flood burst=100 nodelay; 
    		limit_conn ddos 10; 
    		proxy_read_timeout 180; 
    
                    proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
                    proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
                    proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
                    proxy_set_header X-NginX-Proxy true;
    
                    proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:4567/;
                    proxy_redirect off;
    
                    # Socket.IO Support
                    proxy_http_version 1.1;
                    proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
                    proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
            }
    
    	listen XX.XX.XX.XX:XXssl http2;
    	listen [XX:XX:XX:XX::]:443 ssl http2;
    	ssl_certificate /etc/ssl/virtualmin/166195366750642/ssl.cert;
    	ssl_certificate_key /etc/ssl/virtualmin/166195366750642/ssl.key;
    	if ($scheme = http) {
    		rewrite ^/(?!.well-known)(.*) "https://XX-XX.net/$1" break;
    	}
    }
    

    and my nodebb config.json :

    {
        "url": "https://XX-XX.net",
        "secret": "XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX",
        "database": "mongo",
        "mongo": {
            "host": "127.0.0.1",
            "port": "27017",
            "username": "XXXXXXXXXXX",
            "password": "XXXXXXXXXXX",
            "database": "nodebb",
            "uri": ""
        }
    }
    
  • @DownPW Can you check to ensure that redis-server is installed on your server before we proceed ?

  • @phenomlab said in NODEBB: Nginx error performance & High CPU:

    @DownPW Can you check to ensure that redis-server is installed on your server before we proceed ?

    just this command ? :

    sudo apt install redis
    

    And what about the perf use ?

  • @DownPW You should use sudo apt install redis-server

    In terms of performance, your server should have enough resources for this - at any rate, the session information is stored in redis but nothing else, so it’s essentially only valid for the length of the session and has no impact to the over site in terms of speed.

  • @DownPW Change your config.json so that it looks like the below

    {
        "url": "https://XX-XX.net",
        "secret": "XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX",
        "database": "mongo",
        "mongo": {
            "host": "127.0.0.1",
            "port": "27017",
            "username": "XXXXXXXXXXX",
            "password": "XXXXXXXXXXX",
            "database": "nodebb",
            "uri": ""
        },
        "redis": {
            "host":"127.0.0.1",
            "port":"6379",
            "database": 5
        },
        "port": ["4567", "4568", "4569"]  // will start three processes
    }
    

    Your nginx.conf also needs modification (see commented steps for changes etc)

    # add the below block for nodeBB clustering
    upstream io_nodes {
        ip_hash;
        server 127.0.0.1:4567;
        server 127.0.0.1:4568;
        server 127.0.0.1:4569;
    }
    
    server {
    	server_name XX-XX.net www.XX-XX.net;
    	listen XX.XX.XX.X;
    	listen [XX:XX:XX:XX::];
    	root /home/XX-XX/nodebb;
    	index index.php index.htm index.html;
    	access_log /var/log/virtualmin/XX-XX.net_access_log;
    	error_log /var/log/virtualmin/XX-XX.net_error_log;
    
    # add the below block which will force all traffic into the cluster when referenced with @nodebb
        
    location @nodebb {
         proxy_pass http://io_nodes;
        }
    
            location / {
    				
    		limit_req zone=flood burst=100 nodelay; 
    		limit_conn ddos 10; 
    		proxy_read_timeout 180; 
    
                    proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
                    proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
                    proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
                    proxy_set_header X-NginX-Proxy true;
                   # It's necessary to set @nodebb here so that the clustering works
                    proxy_pass @nodebb;
                    proxy_redirect off;
    
                    # Socket.IO Support
                    proxy_http_version 1.1;
                    proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
                    proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
            }
    
    	listen XX.XX.XX.XX:XXssl http2;
    	listen [XX:XX:XX:XX::]:443 ssl http2;
    	ssl_certificate /etc/ssl/virtualmin/166195366750642/ssl.cert;
    	ssl_certificate_key /etc/ssl/virtualmin/166195366750642/ssl.key;
    	if ($scheme = http) {
    		rewrite ^/(?!.well-known)(.*) "https://XX-XX.net/$1" break;
    	}
    }
    

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  • Is nginx necessary to use?

    Moved Solved Hosting
    2
    1 Votes
    2 Posts
    146 Views

    @Panda said in Cloudflare bot fight mode and Google search:

    Basic question again, is nginx necessary to use?

    No, but you’d need something at least to handle the inbound requests, so you could use Apache, NGINX, Caddy… (there are plenty of them, but I tend to prefer NGINX)

    @Panda said in Cloudflare bot fight mode and Google search:

    Do these two sites need to be attached to different ports, and the ports put in the DNS record?

    No. They will both use ports 80 (HTTP) and 443 (HTTPS) by default.

    @Panda said in Cloudflare bot fight mode and Google search:

    Its not currently working, but how would the domain name know which of the two sites to resolve to without more info?
    Currently it only says the IP of the whole server.

    Yes, that’s correct. Domain routing is handled (for example) at the NGINX level, so whatever you have in DNS will be presented as the hostname, and NGINX will expect a match which once received, will then be forwarded onto the relevant destination.

    As an example, in your NGINX config, you could have (at a basic level used in reverse proxy mode - obviously, the IP addresses here are redacted and replaced with fakes). We assume you have created an A record in your DNS called “proxy” which resolves to 192.206.28.1, so fully qualified, will be proxy.sudonix.org in this case.

    The web browser requests this site, which is in turn received by NGINX and matches the below config

    server { server_name proxy.sudonix.org; listen 192.206.28.1; root /home/sudonix.org/domains/proxy.sudonix.org/ogproxy; index index.php index.htm index.html; access_log /var/log/virtualmin/proxy.sudonix.org_access_log; error_log /var/log/virtualmin/proxy.sudonix.org_error_log; location / { proxy_set_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin *; proxy_set_header Host $host; proxy_pass http://localhost:2000; proxy_redirect off; proxy_set_header Host $host; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; proxy_set_header X-Api-Key $http_x_api_key; } location /images { index index.php index.htm index.html; root /home/sudonix.org/domains/proxy.sudonix.org/ogproxy; } fastcgi_split_path_info "^(.+\.php)(/.+)$"; listen 192.206.28.1:443 ssl http2; ssl_certificate /home/sudonix.org/domains/proxy.sudonix.org/ssl.combined; ssl_certificate_key /home/sudonix.org/ssl.key; }

    The important part here is server_name proxy.sudonix.org; as this is used to “map” the request to the actual domain name, which you can see in the root section as root /home/sudonix.org/domains/proxy.sudonix.org/ogproxy;

    As the DNS record you specified matches this hostname, NGINX then knows what to do with the request when it receives it.

  • 0 Votes
    2 Posts
    156 Views

    @eeeee they are nothing to worry about, and can be ignored.

  • 1 Votes
    5 Posts
    565 Views

    @DownPW very useful tip. Thanks

  • 1 Votes
    8 Posts
    378 Views

    @JAC been working fine. No complaints from me

  • Link vs Refresh

    Solved Customisation
    20
    8 Votes
    20 Posts
    946 Views

    @pobojmoks Do you see any errors being reported in the console ? At first guess (without seeing the actual code or the site itself), I’d say that this is AJAX callback related

  • NodeBB 1.19.3

    Solved Performance
    33
    4 Votes
    33 Posts
    3k Views

    @phenomlab

    I find the problem Mark 😉

    The error message indicated this path :

    http://localhost:4567/assets/plugins/nodebb-plugin-emoji/emoji/styles.css?v=6983dobg16u

    I change the path url on config.json

    47bacc80-f141-41e4-a261-3f8d650cc6f6-image.png

    And all it’s good 🙂

    Weird, I didn’t have to change that path before 1.19.3

    But this does not prevent the problem from a clean install with Emoji Plugin

    EDIT: After test, that resolv the problem installation for 1.18.x but not for 1.19.x (I have other error message when I run ./nodebb Setup

    For resume: NodeJS 16_x with 1.18.x is ok

  • [NODEBB] Welcome Message

    Solved Customisation
    18
    13 Votes
    18 Posts
    2k Views

    For anyone reviewing this post, there’s an updated version here that also includes an sunrise / sun / moon icon depending on the time of day

    https://sudonix.com/topic/233/nodebb-welcome-message-with-logo-footer-change/3?_=1645445273209

  • 4 Votes
    5 Posts
    642 Views

    @phenomlab thanks 🙏